Autologous blood transfusion for elective surgery. NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1986. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

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Autologous blood transfusion for elective surgery.

Med J Aust. 1986 Apr 14;144(8):396-9. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/86174570
Nicholls MD; Janu MR; Davies VJ; Wedderburn CE

Abstract: Between September 1983 and June 1985, 336 patients were assessed by the Autologous Blood Transfusion Service; 267 men, mean age, 65 (range, 16-75) years, and 40 women, mean age, 63 (range, 40-70) years, participated in the programme (29 patients were excluded as unsuitable). Orthopaedic and vascular surgery accounted for 80% of the cases. Complications were minor even in this elderly group. Surgical and transfusion details for a one-month period were studied retrospectively. Of the surgical cases that required crossmatched blood, 50% were for emergency and burn surgery, and 50% for elective surgery. Forty-five per cent of this latter group were unsuitable as autologous donors, 21% had participated in the autologous blood transfusion programme, and an additional 34% were deemed to be suitable donors. The realistic upper limits of our autologous blood transfusion programme were determined as being 55% of elective cases that require crossmatched blood. To be efficient an autologous blood transfusion service must be incorporated into an existing homologous blood transfusion service and must complement, rather than replace, homologous blood transfusion.
Keywords: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/TRANSMISSION Adolescence Adult Aged Australia Blood Banks/ORGANIZATION & ADMIN *Blood Transfusion, Autologous Bloodletting/METHODS Communicable Diseases/TRANSMISSION Female Human Male Middle Age Retrospective Studies Risk *Surgery, Operative JOURNAL ARTICLE

KWDacquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome/transmissionadolescenceadultagedaustraliabloodbanks/organization&adminKWDbloodtransfusion,autologousbloodletting/methodscommunicablediseases/transmissionfemalehumanmalemiddleageretrospectivestudiesriskKWDsurgery,operativejournalarticle
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Copyright © 1986 - National Library of Medicine. Reproduced under license with the National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.

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