HTLV-III infection in Canada in 1985. NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1986. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

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HTLV-III infection in Canada in 1985.

Can Med Assoc J. 1986 Sep 1;135(5):477-80. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/86297951
Neumann PW; Benning BJ; Robinson DG; Gilmore N; O'Shaughnessy MV

Abstract: More than 25 000 serum specimens have been tested for antibody to human T-lymphotropic virus type III (HTLV-III) at the Laboratory Centre for Disease Control, Ottawa, since August 1984. In 1985 the prevalence rates of antibody positivity among selected risk groups were as follows: patients with Kaposi's sarcoma, 77%; patients with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) or AIDS-related complex (ARC), 66%; patients with hemophilia, 65%; symptomatic homosexual men, 48%; cohabitants of patients with AIDS, ARC or antibody to HTLV-III, 24%; and intravenous drug abusers, 13%. No case of accidental parenteral exposure has resulted in seroconversion. Eight cases of AIDS, all in antibody-positive patients, have been associated with blood transfusions. A testing protocol based on risk-group information is proposed for diagnostic laboratories.
Keywords: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/*EPIDEMIOLOGY Antibodies, Viral/ANALYSIS Canada Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay Female Homosexuality Human Male Methods JOURNAL ARTICLE

KWDacquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome/KWDepidemiologyantibodies,viral/analysiscanadaenzyme-linkedimmunosorbentassayfemalehomosexualityhumanmalemethodsjournalarticle
861230
M86C0174

Copyright © 1986 - National Library of Medicine. Reproduced under license with the National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.

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