Bacteria-associated hemophagocytic syndrome. NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1985. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

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Bacteria-associated hemophagocytic syndrome.

Cancer. 1984 Dec 15;54(12):2968-72. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/85048646
Risdall RJ; Brunning RD; Hernandez JI; Gordon DH


Abstract: Histiocytic medullary reticulosis (HMR) was originally defined as a neoplastic disorder. Some cases reported as HMR have been characterized by a systemic proliferation of mature histiocytes showing hemophagocytosis, bone marrow necrosis, pancytopenia, hepatitis, and coagulopathy. Clinically, these patients have fever and constitutional symptoms and often have hepatosplenomegaly and lymphadenopathy. Although there is a high mortality rate, this process appears to be reactive and has been associated with active viral infection. Similar cases have been briefly described that were associated with other agents or disease processes, but concomitant viral infections were not excluded. Three characteristic examples of this hemophagocytic syndrome that were associated with bacterial sepsis are described. Active infection by those viruses that have previously been associated with the syndrome was excluded. It appears that the hemophagocytic syndrome may be associated with various types of active disseminated infections.
Keywords: Adult Aged Bacterial Infections/*COMPLICATIONS Bone Marrow/PATHOLOGY Case Report Female Histiocytes/PATHOLOGY Human Male Middle Age Reticuloendotheliosis/*ETIOLOGY/PATHOLOGY Virus Diseases/COMPLICATIONS JOURNAL ARTICLE

KWDadultagedbacterialinfections/KWDcomplicationsbonemarrow/pathologycasereportfemalehistiocytes/pathologyhumanmalemiddleagereticuloendotheliosis/KWDetiology/pathologyvirusdiseases/complicationsjournalarticle
850330
M8530159


Copyright © 1985 - National Library of Medicine. Reproduced under license with the National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.

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