Interferon production in male homosexuals with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) or generalized lymphadenopathy. NLM AIDSLINE Important note: Information in this article was accurate in 1985. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.

Click here to return to AIDSLINE main menu
DonateNow
Print this Article


Interferon production in male homosexuals with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) or generalized lymphadenopathy.

Infection. 1984 Jul-Aug;12(4):240-2. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/85029392
Abb J; Kochen M; Deinhardt F


Abstract: We measured serum interferon (IFN) levels and leukocyte IFN production in vitro in homosexual men with AIDS or generalized lymphadenopathy and in asymptomatic homosexual or heterosexual men. Acid-labile interferon alpha was detected in the serum of two patients with AIDS and in three out of nine patients with lymphadenopathy, but not in the sera of healthy homosexual or heterosexual controls. The presence of serum interferon in patients with AIDS or lymphadenopathy was correlated with a marked deficiency of their leukocytes to synthesize interferon alpha in response to viruses or tumor cells, but did not significantly interfere with the production of interferon gamma in response to lectin or bacterial enterotoxin. Our results suggest an inverse correlation between serum interferon alpha and the amount of interferon alpha produced in leukocyte cultures in male homosexuals with AIDS or generalized lymphadenopathy.
Keywords: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/IMMUNOLOGY/*METABOLISM Cells, Cultured *Homosexuality Human Interferon Type I/BIOSYNTHESIS Interferon Type II/BIOSYNTHESIS Interferons/*BIOSYNTHESIS Leukocytes/IMMUNOLOGY/*METABOLISM Lymphatic Diseases/IMMUNOLOGY/*METABOLISM Male JOURNAL ARTICLE

KWDacquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome/immunology/KWDmetabolismcells,culturedKWDhomosexualityhumaninterferontypei/biosynthesisinterferontypeii/biosynthesisinterferons/KWDbiosynthesisleukocytes/immunology/KWDmetabolismlymphaticdiseases/immunology/KWDmetabolismmalejournalarticle
850228
M8520075


Copyright © 1985 - National Library of Medicine. Reproduced under license with the National Library of Medicine, Bethesda, MD.

AEGiS is a 501(c)3, not-for-profit, tax-exempt, educational corporation. AEGiS is made possible through unrestricted funding from Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Elton John AIDS Foundation, Gill Foundation, the National Library of Medicine, Quest Diagnostics, Roche and Trimeris, and donations from users like you. Always watch for outdated information. This article first appeared in 1985. This material is designed to support, not replace, the relationship that exists between you and your doctor.

AEGiS presents published material, reprinted with permission and neither endorses nor opposes any material. All information contained on this website, including information relating to health conditions, products, and treatments, is for informational purposes only. It is often presented in summary or aggregate form. It is not meant to be a substitute for the advice provided by your own physician or other medical professionals. Always discuss treatment options with a doctor who specializes in treating HIV.

Copyright ©1980, 1985. AEGiS. All materials appearing on AEGiS are protected by copyright as a collective work or compilation under U.S. copyright and other laws and are the property of AEGiS, or the party credited as the provider of the content. .