AEGiS-PRn: Research May Yield Information About how the HIV Virus Produces AIDS PRNewswireImportant note: Information in this article was accurate in 1996. The state of the art may have changed since the publication date.
Click here to return to PRNewswire main menu
DonateNow


Research May Yield Information About how the HIV Virus Produces AIDS

PR Newswire, 810 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10019 - Monday, 18 November 1996.


LOS ANGELES, Nov. 18 /PRNewswire/ -- Edward Gomperts, M.D., a researcher at Childrens Hospital Los Angeles (CHLA), was one of several co-authors of an article recently published by the prestigious journal "Science." The study titled "Genetic Restriction of HIV-1 Infection and Progression to AIDS by a Deletion Allele of the CKR5 Structural Gene," is very important in understanding the way in which the HIV virus causes infection, as well as how it spreads within the body. This observation may give insight into ways in which this process can be impeded.

Dr. Gomperts, a clinical professor of Pediatrics at USC School of Medicine, and his Hemophilia Growth and Development Study at CHLA contributed valuable data to the study published in "Science." The collaborative effort involved many researchers from across the country, led by Dr. Stephen O'Brien and a group at the National Cancer Institute.

Dr. O'Brien and his group discovered that a mutating gene, present in about 10% of the white population, and approximately 1.7% of blacks is associated with resistance to infection by the HIV virus. The normal gene codes for a protein called CKR5 are situated on the surface of immune cells. When denied the presence of CKR5, the development of HIV infection was not observed despite very likely exposure.

When individuals have one normal and one abnormal copy of the gene, they may become infected, but the rate of infection was slowed, and the time of survival was prolonged.

The researchers feel this discovery may provide a major lever against the HIV virus and AIDS.

Dr. Gomperts, a resident of Glendale, earned his degrees from the University of Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, South Africa. He joined the staff at CHLA in 1978 as a resident in the Department of Laboratories, and also as a staff member of the Division of Hematology/Oncology. In addition to his duties at CHLA and USC, Dr. Gomperts is vice president of Medical Affairs and Clinical Development at Baxter-Biotech Hyland Division in Glendale. He has had nearly 90 articles published in peer reviewed journals.

Founded in 1901, Childrens Hospital Los Angeles is a global resource for advanced pediatric care, research and medical education. Each year, the nonprofit 318-bed hospital treats nearly 200,000 patients from newborn to 18 years of age with specialized, multidisciplinary care in pediatric and adolescent medicine. CHLA provides family-centered care, including support services for parents, siblings and other family members.

CHLA also houses an internationally recognized research program and trains pediatric specialists through its affiliation, since 1932, with the University of Southern California School of Medicine.

For seven consecutive years -- 1990 to 1996 -- "U.S. News & World Report" magazine has named Childrens Hospital Los Angeles one of the top five pediatric facilities in the country, and the best in the West.

CONTACT: Steve Rutledge, 213-669-4121/ 14:42 EST


Keywords: HIV

Copyright (c) 1996/PR NewsWire. Reproduced with permission. Reproduction of this article (other than one copy for personal reference) must be cleared through the Permissions Desk, PR Newswire, 810 Seventh Avenue, New York, NY 10019.KWDhiv
961118
PR961118


Copyright © 1996 - PRNewswire. All rights reserved. Reproduced with permission. Reproduction of this article (other than one copy for personal reference) must be cleared through PRNewswire, Permissions, 810 Seventh Ave., 32nd Floor, New York, NY 10019  http://www.prnewswire.com.

AEGiS is a 501(c)3, not-for-profit, tax-exempt, educational corporation. AEGiS is made possible through unrestricted funding from Broadway Cares/Equity Fights AIDS, Elton John AIDS Foundation, National Library of Medicine, and donations from users like you.

Always watch for outdated information. This article first appeared in 1996. This material is designed to support, not replace, the relationship that exists between you and your doctor.

AEGiS presents published material, reprinted with permission and neither endorses nor opposes any material. All information contained on this website, including information relating to health conditions, products, and treatments, is for informational purposes only. It is often presented in summary or aggregate form. It is not meant to be a substitute for the advice provided by your own physician or other medical professionals. Always discuss treatment options with a doctor who specializes in treating HIV.

Copyright ©1980, 1996. AEGiS. All materials appearing on AEGiS are protected by copyright as a collective work or compilation under U.S. copyright and other laws and are the property of AEGiS, or the party credited as the provider of the content. .